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Sanitary and Hydrology
What is a Spillway? Definition Dams are generally constructed to store water of the channel so that it can be used for future work like irrigation, electricity, and mostly for flood control. In some case, dam get overflow of water which may damage the whole design and structure if we do not discharge excess water …
Read moreWhat is a Spillway? Purposes and Different Types of Spillway
What is precipitation? A hydrologic cycle, also simply known as the water cycle, is a constant and continuous circulation of the total water (excluding deep groundwater) from the earth to the atmosphere and again back to the earth. It involves the circulation of various physical processes like evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, surface runoff, and subsurface …
Read moreDifferent types of precipitation | Various forms of precipitation
What is rain water harvesting? There are different methods of rain water harvesting which are described below in detail. Rainwater harvesting is a green concept of reusing and conserving rainwater. It simply involves the collection of rainwater running off from surfaces like roofs which has fallen directly on the surface, purifying it to a certain …
Read moreRain Water Harvesting Methods – Importance, Disadvantages
Sprinkler irrigation is used where water is limited and crops need less amount of water for their sufficient growth. There are many advantages and disadvantages to sprinkler irrigation. What is Sprinkler irrigation? Sprinkler irrigation is a type of irrigation system which is similar to natural rainfall. In this system, water is distributed by using pumps …
Read moreSprinkler irrigation Advantages and Disadvantages – Types, Application
There are different types of Hydroelectric power plant ( Hydropower plants). The Hydroelectric power plant can be classified based on head, capacity, hydraulic features, constructional feature, storage capacity, etc. Classification of Hydroelectric power plant | Hydropower plants based on head Different countries classify differently based on the head of water. The classification of hydropower project …
Read moreTypes of Hydroelectric power plant | Hydropower plants
What is solid waste management? The management of waste materials coming out from animals, humans, and organic raw materials like plant leaves, fruit, etc to the place where it needs to be disposed of in a safe manner without spreading any disease or bad smell is known as solid waste management. Due to an increase …
Read moreWhat is solid waste management | Solid waste management methods
The uses of rain gauge are given below:- It is used to study the present as well as the future condition of water resources. It is used to determine the amount of rainfall with respect to the time at a particular place or area. It is used to predict the water precipitation at a particular …
Read moreUses of rain gauge | Rain gauge types | Tipping bucket rain gauge
Irrigation meaning Irrigation is defined as the science of the artificial application of water to the land in accordance with the crop requirement throughout the crop period for full-fledged nourishment of the crops ( the artificial application of water to the land for the purpose of raising crops ). Necessity of irrigation Inadequate rainfall: When …
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Pressure head definition The vertical height of the free surface above any point in a liquid at rest is called a pressure head. The Pressure head formula may be expressed as, H= (p/w) Where P is Pressure head H is the height of the liquid and w is the specific weight of the water. …
Hello friend, today I am going to learn you about differences between the slow sand filter and rapid sand filter. Please read carefully to get full knowledge of it. The process of passing the water through the bed of porous medium for removing bacteria, color, odor and producing clear and sparkling water is called infiltration. …
Read moreDifferent between slow sand filter(SSF) and rapid sand filter(RSF).