Aggregates for concrete | Coarse Aggregate size in mm

Introduction for Aggregates for concrete

Here I will show you different aggregate sizes for concrete which are generally used for preparing different grades of concrete. Different sizes of aggregate are used for concrete and are necessary if we required good-quality of concrete.

So, if you are a civil engineer then you must know about the different sizes of aggregate while you design any structure like a building, tunnel, bridge, or road pavement of concrete.

There are mainly two types of aggregates used by civil engineering construction work to prepare concrete. Concrete is used for different purposes like foundations, pavement, etc.

About 40 to 80 percent of concrete is made up of aggregate. So, aggregates used in concrete must be free from dust, clay, and organic materials like vegetables, leaves, etc. It should be washed clearly with the help of non-acidic water before use to prepare concrete.

Types of Aggregates for concrete

  1. Fine aggregates
  2. Coarse aggregates

Aggregate types and sizes

1) Fine aggregates:- The aggregates whose size is less than 4.75 mm are known as fine aggregates. Fine aggregate is also known as sand.

2) Coarse aggregate:- The aggregate whose size is greater than 4.75 mm is known as coarse aggregate. Stone is also known as coarse aggregate.

The size of aggregates commonly used for preparing different grades of concrete is given below.

Difference between Coarse and Fine aggregate size

S.NCoarse AggregateFine Aggregate
1.The size of coarse aggregate ranges from 4.75 mm to 20 mmThe size of fine aggregate ranges from 75 microns to 4.75 mm
2.The shape of coarse aggregates is found mostly in flaky, elongated, Angular, or roundedIt Provides strength and stability to the concrete
3.The shape of fine aggregates is found mostly in Rounded and smoothThe shape of fine aggregates are found mostly in Rounded and smooth
4.Its density is HighIts density is Low
5.It has a low water absorption capacityIt has low water absorption capacity
6.It has low binding capacity capacityIt has a low water absorption capacity
7.Coarse aggregates are mostly used in the lower layer of a concrete structureFine aggregates are primarily used in the upper layer of a concrete structure
8.Coarse aggregate has rough surface texture.Coarse aggregate has a rough surface texture.
9.It has less segregation potential.It has high segregation potential.

Coarse Aggregate size in mm

Grade of ConcreteMix of (Cement:Sand:Aggregate)Coarse aggregate size in mm
M201:1.5:320 mm
M151:2:412.5 mm,20 mm,40 mm
M101:3:620 mm, 40 mm, 60 mm
M7.51:4:840 mm, 63 mm
M51:5:1040 mm, 63 mm
Low Grade1:6:1240 mm, 63 mm
Size of Aggregate for different grade of Concrete
Aggregates for concrete | Aggregates sizes for concrete
Aggregates for concrete

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Read Also,

Properties of aggregates- Physical properties, Chemical properties

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"Structural Engineer" with over 5 years of experience in estimation, structural design, and surveying. I am passionate about using my skills to create safe and sustainable structures. I am also a keen writer, and I enjoy sharing my knowledge and experiences with others.